underpinning

英 [ˌʌndəˈpɪnɪŋ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈpɪnɪŋ]

v. 加强，巩固，构成(…的基础等); 加固(墙)基
underpin的现在分词
n. 基础材料; 基础结构; （学说、理论等的）基础; （人的）腿

复数：underpinnings　现在分词：underpinning　

BNC.23590 / COCA.14316

柯林斯词典

VERB 加强…的基础；巩固；支撑
If one thingunderpinsanother, it helps the other thing to continue or succeed by supporting and strengthening it.
1. ...mystical themes that underpin all religions...
  支撑所有宗教的神秘主题
2. ...the beliefs underpinning contemporary art.
  支撑现代艺术的一些观念
3. ...a style of life extensively underpinned by public money.
  极度依赖公款支出的生活方式

双语例句

For governments, International Standards provide the technological and scientific bases underpinning health, safety and environmental legislation.
对政府来说：国际标准将对环境、安全、健康等方面的立法提供了技术和科学依据。
I believe these will serve as a theoretical underpinning for generally accepted project management practice.
我相信这些原则将为通用的公认的项目管理实践提供理论基础。
Underpinning the detailed screening system is a private equity-like approach.
支持其详尽筛选体系的是一种类似于私人股本的投资方式。
Stability requires strategic clarity and an underpinning of universal values, even if they are not uniform.
维持稳定要求战略清晰，支持普世价值&即使这些普世价值并不一致。
Rather, it agreed to endorse only the principles underpinning the EITI, making its rules non-binding.
非但如此，柬埔寨还仅仅支持EITI的基本原则，这就意味着其中的规则对他们毫无约束。
The ideas underpinning traditional mental training curriculum and subject-based curriculum origin from perpetualism and essentialism.
倡导训练心智传统核心课程和分科课程的，其思想往往来源于永恒主义或要素主义；
Prof Sims was awarded his share of the prize for his statistical models underpinning many macro-economic models today.
西姆斯之所以能够分享今年的诺贝尔经济学奖，是因为他创建了支撑当今许多宏观经济模型的一些统计模型。
In each case, I explain the conceptual underpinning of the preferred transaction-handling strategy and also demonstrate its shortcomings.
在每种情况下，我都将解释首选事务处理策略的基本思想并说明其缺点。
Study of Key Techniques of Foundation Underpinning Using Steel Pipe Pile
利用钢管桩实施基础托换的关键技术研究
Underpinning trends in automation technology and process control is moving towards transparent system solutions.
自动化技术和过程控制的基托趋势转向了透明的系统解决方案。