withstand

英 [wɪðˈstænd]

美 [wɪðˈstænd]

v.  承受; 抵住; 顶住; 经受住

过去分词：withstood　现在分词：withstanding　过去式：withstood　第三人称单数：withstands　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7636 / COCA.6972

牛津词典

verb

• 承受；抵住；顶住；经受住
  to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc.
  1. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
     所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。
  2. They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.
     他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 经受住;承受;顶住
  If something or someonewithstandsa force or action, they survive it or do not give in to it.
  1. ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack...
     具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车
  2. Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily.
     锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

英英释义

verb

• stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
  Synonym:resisthold outstand firm
• resist or confront with resistance
  1. The politician defied public opinion
  2. The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear
  3. The bridge held
  Synonym:defyholdhold up

双语例句

• So that we can calculate the bone can withstand the maximum load is how much.
  这样我们就可以计算出骨骼可以承受的最大负荷是多少。
• And the attack vulnerability index can assess the ability of the system to withstand node or line removal.
  攻击脆弱度指标可用于评估系统抵御节点和线路移除的能力；
• They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.
  它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。
• Have a good work ethic can withstand the pressure of work and actively to the challenge.
  具有良好的职业道德能承受工作压力和积极面对挑战。
• As a politician, he is able to withstand public criticism.
  作为一名政治家，他经得住公众批评。
• They are designed to withstand earthquakes and violent storms.
  它们是被设计来耐得住地震与猛烈的暴风雨。
• They can withstand severe tests.
  他们能经得起严峻的考验。
• He said the "crucial test of a financial system" is its ability to withstand failure.
  他表示，“对金融系统的关键考验”在于其承受失败的能力。
• This material can not withstand strong stresses, neither can it bear high temperature.
  这种材料不能承受大的应力，也不能耐高温。
• The development and applications of wires that can withstand a combination of erosion and corrosion are also described.
  文章还描述了这种焊丝的发展和应用能够更有效的解决侵蚀和腐蚀的问题。