defection

英 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

美 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

n.  （对国家、事业等的）背叛

复数：defections　

TOEFL法律

BNC.15083 / COCA.13837

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'diːfekt/. The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fekt/. 名词读作 /'diːfekt/。动词读作 /dɪ'fekt/。


• N-COUNT 缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵
  Adefectis a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.
  1. He was born with a hearing defect.
     他患有先天性听力缺损。
  2. ...a defect in the aircraft caused the crash...
     飞机的一个缺陷导致了这起坠毁事故。
  3. A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
     一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
• VERB 叛逃;背叛;变节;倒戈
  If youdefect, you leave your country, political party, or other group, and join an opposing country, party, or group.
  1. He tried to defect to the West last year...
     去年他试图叛逃到西方。
  2. He defected from the party in the late 1970s.
     他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。
  3. ...a KGB officer who defected in 1963.
     1963年叛变的一名克格勃官员

英英释义

noun

• withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility
  1. his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless
  Synonym:desertionabandonment
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasyrenunciation

双语例句

• Syria's government lost its highest-ranking Sunni member, Prime Minister Riad Hijab, in what his spokesman called a defection to the opposition as the rebellion against President Bashar al-Assad inflames sectarian emotion in the Middle East.
  叙利亚政府失去了其职位最高的逊尼派成员、总理希贾布（RiadHijab）。希贾布的发言人称其已转投反对派阵营。目前反抗总统阿萨德（Basharal-Assad）的运动点燃了中东地区的宗派主义情绪。
• Had it not been for the defection of leamas.
  如果不是利马斯的叛逃。
• Piecemeal defection for any weak country is dangerous, unpredictable and costly.
  对任何弱小的成员国来说，一步一步地脱离欧元区都是危险、前途未卜和代价高昂的。
• A gating circuit of the power amplifier was introduced, this method successfully solutes the high noise defection of present power amplifier.
  设计了一种门控电路以控制功率放大器的工作，该方法解决了目前现有的射频功率放大器稳定性能较差，噪声大的弊端。
• But his defection came amid further signs of intensifying instability in Syria.
  但在他倒戈之际，有进一步迹象显示，叙利亚的不稳定正在加剧。
• Casing-cement sheath and formation formed a vertical hydraulic isolation system; hydraulic isolation ability of the system formed by cementing mainly depends on defection and strength of the system.
  固井水泥凝固后形成了一个纵向上的水力封隔系统，影响这个系统水力封隔能力的因素包括系统的缺陷和系统的强度。
• We also give out a realization of the model by discussing the problem PAS customer defection in this article.
  结合小灵通客户流失问题，给出了该模型的具体的实现。
• This will be the second high-level defection after the former Foreign Minister Moussa Koussa defected to the United Kingdom.
  这是继前外交部长库萨（MoussaKoussa）之后的第二位叛逃至英国的高官。
• Detection and repairing of typical defection in concrete lining
  混凝土衬砌典型缺陷检测分析与处理
• Study on Loss of 3D Curved Prestressing Tendon Due to Pipeline Friction and Local Defection
  任意空间曲线预应力筋的管道摩擦及局部偏差损失研究