stained

英 [steɪnd]

美 [steɪnd]

adj.  满是污痕的; 沾有污渍的
v.  (被)玷污; 留下污渍; 给…染色(或着色); 玷污，败坏(名声)
stain的过去分词和过去式

过去式：stained　过去分词：stained　

TOEFL化学

BNC.8686 / COCA.9695

牛津词典

adj.

• 满是污痕的；沾有污渍的
  covered with stains or marked with a stain
  1. My dress was stained.
     我的连衣裙弄上了污渍。
  2. paint-stained jeans
     沾满油漆的牛仔裤

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 污迹;污渍
  Astainis a mark on something that is difficult to remove.
  1. Remove stains by soaking in a mild solution of bleach.
     用温和的漂白剂浸泡以去除污迹。
  2. ...a black stain.
     黑色污迹
• VERB 在…上留下污迹;玷污;染污
  If a liquidstainssomething, the thing becomes coloured or marked by the liquid.
  1. Some foods can stain the teeth, as of course can smoking.
     某些食物会在牙齿上留下污渍，吸烟当然也会。

英英释义

adj

• marked or dyed or discolored with foreign matter
  1. a badly stained tablecloth
  2. tear-stained cheeks
• having a coating of stain or varnish
  Synonym:varnished

双语例句

• His white coat was grubby and stained.
  他的白色外套污迹斑斑，简直脏透了。
• Her exercise-book is stained with ink marks.
  她的练习本上沾了墨迹。
• You have stained the good reputation of our family.
  你坏了我们家的名声。
• No wonder her fingers are stained brown, she smokes like a chimney.
  她烟抽得很厉害，难怪她的手指都熏黄了。
• Wearing a stained jacket and trousers, he made even my scruffy brother look a model of good grooming.
  他穿着沾满污迹的茄克和裤子，甚至使我邋遢的弟弟成了整洁的典范。
• The dress had been brightly coloured, but it was stained and dirty now.
  那件连衣裙原来色彩非常鲜艳，不过现在有污渍变脏了。
• The coffee stained his shirt brown.
  咖啡把他的衬衫染上了棕色。
• His character is stained by vice.
  恶行玷污了他的品格。
• The soup spilled over and stained his trouser legs.
  汤溢出来弄脏了他的裤脚。
• She gazed round the church at the grey uneven walls and the vivid stained glass windows.
  她四下打量了一番教堂凹凸不平的灰色墙壁和色彩鲜艳的彩色玻璃窗。